SYNERGY Journal of Economics and Business is committed to maintaining the highest standards of academic integrity. To ensure that all published research is original and free from plagiarism, we have implemented a rigorous plagiarism screening policy for all submitted manuscripts.

1. Definition of Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's work, ideas, or expressions without proper attribution. This includes, but is not limited to:

• Copying text, data, or figures directly from a source without citation.
• Paraphrasing ideas from another work without proper acknowledgment.
• Submitting work that has been previously published or submitted elsewhere as if it were original.
• Using a third-party’s research findings, analysis, or methodology without appropriate credit.

2. Plagiarism Detection Process

• Initial Screening: Upon submission, all manuscripts are subjected to an initial plagiarism check using advanced plagiarism detection software (e.g., Turnitin, iThenticate, or similar tools).
• Threshold for Similarity: Manuscripts with a similarity index exceeding [X]% may be flagged for further review. The threshold for acceptable similarity may vary based on the context and the source of the match.
• Manual Review: If the plagiarism detection software identifies potential issues, the editorial team will manually review the flagged content to determine whether it constitutes plagiarism or improper citation.

3. Consequences of Plagiarism

If plagiarism is detected in a submitted manuscript, the following actions may be taken:

• Rejection: Manuscripts that contain significant plagiarism or unethical citation practices will be immediately rejected.
• Author Notification: The authors will be notified of the plagiarism concerns and given the opportunity to revise the manuscript by properly citing all sources and removing plagiarized content.
• Formal Reporting: If plagiarism is detected after publication, the journal may issue a retraction or correction notice, depending on the severity of the issue. The authors may also be banned from submitting future manuscripts to the journal.

4. Preventing Plagiarism

• Proper Citation: Authors are encouraged to always provide accurate and complete citations for all sources used in their manuscript, including both direct quotes and paraphrased content.
• Clear Acknowledgment: Authors must acknowledge any previously published work or research that influenced their study or methodology, ensuring proper credit is given.
• Original Research: Authors are expected to submit only original research, and any previously published work must be clearly identified as such, with appropriate citation.

5. Commitment to Academic Integrity

SYNERGY Journal of Economics and Business is dedicated to upholding the ethical standards of academic publishing. We encourage transparency, accountability, and rigor in all aspects of the research process. Our plagiarism screening policy is part of our broader commitment to maintaining the trust and integrity of the scholarly community.